The arrival of winter doesn’t just bring colder temperatures and snow-covered roads – it also affects the range of your electric car. To ensure you get the most out of your electric vehicle during the winter months, it’s essential to be aware of the factors that can reduce its range. Several variables come into play, including driving patterns and external temperatures. According to tests conducted by the national motor association in Sweden, the range can decrease by up to 26 percent as the temperature drops. Here are some practical tips and insights to optimize your electric car’s performance when the temperature drops.
8Tips to Save Range in Winter Driving
- Preheat the Battery: Don’t start your journey with a cold battery. Warming up the battery requires significant energy. By preheating the battery before departure, you can save valuable range.
- Adjust Driving Style and Speed: Lowering your speed and adjusting your driving style can increase your range. High speeds consume more energy, negatively impacting the electric car’s range.
- Consider Snow Conditions: Driving in deep snow or slush increases resistance and further reduces range. Be aware of these conditions and adapt your driving accordingly.
- Minimize Air Resistance: Cold air is denser and creates increased resistance. Remove roof boxes, roof racks, and other equipment if not in use to reduce air resistance and optimize range.
- Check Tire Pressure: In colder temperatures, tire pressure can decrease. Regularly check the pressure and add more air if needed. Proper tire pressure reduces consumption and increases range.
- Avoid Idling with Open Doors: Idling with open doors wastes energy. Be aware of this and avoid unnecessary range reduction.
- Optimize Cabin Heating: Heating the cabin air consumes a lot of energy. Use seat and steering wheel heating instead to reduce energy consumption and maintain range. Dressing warmly is also advisable when driving an electric car, rather than heating the cabin excessively.
- Eco Mode: Many electric cars have an eco mode or energy-saving mode. Activate this mode when the battery is low to optimize the climate control and thereby extend the range.
Adapting to winter conditions and taking a few simple measures can make a significant difference in your electric car’s range. By understanding the factors that affect range and following the above tips, you can continue to enjoy your electric car despite chilly weather conditions.
